› Bearing/Seal technology › Rod Ends, Bearings › Axial Shaft Seals › Technical notes
Technical notes
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Material:Materials are selected on the basis of their chemical and thermal stability relative to the medium to the sealed.
Protection against corrosion:In the standard models, the reinforcing ring is of phosphatised deep-drawn sheet and the radial spring from size 111 or 211 upward of bright-drawn spring strip steel.
Dependability of seal:In order to ensure a dependable sealing effect, thepressureexerted by the medium to the sealed may not liftthesealing lip up off the mating surface. The maximumpermissiblepressure per seal size can be seen from thetables on pages 8 to 12. It is only permissible to increasethe sealing lip prestress by increasing the spring force ifa dependable seal cannot be ensured in any other manner.Otherwise, an increase in the sealing lip prestress wouldresult in unnecessary friction and heat-up, leading tounnecessary wear.Peripheral and rotational speed:In order to avoid unnecessary heat-up and wear of thesealing lip, it is necessary to limit the peripheral speed atthe sealing lip in accordance with the selected sealmaterial. Thepermissible rotational speeds for Perbunan® andViton®, by seal size, can be seen from the tables. The diagram provides a rapidoverview for Perbunan®.
Registrated Trademarks:
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Friction and dissipated output:In order to determine the required drive output, information is necessary regarding the coefficient of friction at start-up and the dissipated output under normal operating conditions. During start-up, static friction is initially encountered, followed by dynamic friction. The coefficient for static friction is assumed to be µo = 0.48, the coefficient for dynamic friction a maximum of p = 0.24 (0.12–0.24). These figures apply for lubricated steel/PERBUNAN and steel/VITON sealing surfaces.
Fa = contact pressure force of the sealing lip [N]
Permissible peripheral speed:The peripheral speed at the sealing lip may not exceed the following values:
Designations employed,with the corresponding SI units:
Conversion of units: 1 N = 0,102 kp
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Table of resistances
Diagram
Permissible speed for Perbunan:
Coefficient of friction dissipated output:


